Ibm ADSL Bridge/ Router Heritage User Manual

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router Heritage Series Multi-Mode xDSL Router User’s Manual Dec. 2003

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 1-5Introduction 1.4 Important Rules for Safe Operation In addition to the careful attention devoted to qualit

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-35Command Sets for Command Line Interface more specific route), ff:ff:ff:0 would match a Class C network, and

7-36Command Sets for Command Line Interface 28. routeflush Syntax: routeflush [<i/f>] [all] Description: Removes routes from the route table.

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-37Command Sets for Command Line Interface subnet add <name> <i/f> <IP address> <mask>

7-38Command Sets for Command Line Interface Commands for NAT process 1. ip nat Syntax: ip nat add|delete <i/f name> Description: This command

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-39Command Sets for Command Line Interface The nat inbound add command allows packets arriving on a specific po

7-40Command Sets for Command Line Interface Hash table size per interface: 128 (512 bytes) Total: 512 bytes Fragment table size per interface: 32 (6

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-41Command Sets for Command Line Interface show detailed information on each session, but only prints out the t

7-42Command Sets for Command Line Interface Commands for PPP process 1. Console object types The ppp process presents its setup in terms of a numb

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-43Command Sets for Command Line Interface 3. <channel> disable Syntax: <channel> disable Descript

7-44Command Sets for Command Line Interface 6. <channel> echo every Syntax: <channel> echo every <seconds> Description: Echo is a

1-6Introduction heat source (including amplifiers). Do not place this product in a built-in installation, such as a bookcase or equipment rack, unle

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-45Command Sets for Command Line Interface Configuration saving does not save the learned state. 9. <chann

7-46Command Sets for Command Line Interface parameter negotiation is not converging. Call with no argument to find the current setting. The defaul

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-47Command Sets for Command Line Interface driver. Normal limits are 0 only for port, 0 only for VPI, 1..1023 f

7-48Command Sets for Command Line Interface established UBR. Example: > ppp 3 qos cbr pcr 10000 ;set channel 3 to be CBR limited at 10000 cells/

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-49Command Sets for Command Line Interface assumed. Providing an SVC setting unsets any PVC setting. See the pv

7-50Command Sets for Command Line Interface Configuration saving saves this information. By default no login is performed. 21. bcp Syntax: bcp stp|

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-51Command Sets for Command Line Interface 23. interface <n> stats Syntax: interface <n> stats Desc

7-52Command Sets for Command Line Interface Commands for SNMP configuration 1. access Syntax: access [read | write] <community> [<IP add

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-53Command Sets for Command Line Interface 2. config Syntax: config [save] Description: Displays the configurat

7-54Command Sets for Command Line Interface Commands for DSL process 1. show rate Syntax: Show rate Description: This command displays the channel

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 1-7Introduction ! Refer Servicing to Qualified Service Personnel Under the Conditions Listed Below. # When the

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-55Command Sets for Command Line Interface available) 7. mode glite Syntax: mode glite Description: Set G.lite

7-56Command Sets for Command Line Interface Description: Set SHDSL Router to be CPE which supports Annex A, Annex B or auto detection. 13. mode cpe

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-57Command Sets for Command Line Interface This command displays the line data of the xDSL link. It will not re

7-58Command Sets for Command Line Interface

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 8-1DHCP Server Operation Chapter 8 DHCP Server Operation 8.1 DHCP Server overview This section descr

8-2DHCP Server Operation dhcpd.leases file to gain information about which leases have been assigned. New leases are appended to the end of the leas

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 8-3DHCP Server Operation Multiple address ranges may be specified as follows: subnet 239.252.197.0 netmask 255

8-4DHCP Server Operation 8.3.4 Options DHCP (and also BOOTP with Vendor Extensions) provide a mechanism whereby the server can provide the client wi

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 8-5DHCP Server Operation 8.4.1 Network topology Declarations about network topology include the shared-networ

8-6DHCP Server Operation on which the client is booting. If it doesn’t find any such entry, it then tries to find an entry which has no fixed-addres

1-8Introduction 1.5 Front Panel The xDSL Router has five status LEDs for diagnostics. You can monitor the LEDs during operation. Following table

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 8-7DHCP Server Operation Host host hostname { [ parameters ] [ declarations ] } There must be at least one hos

8-8DHCP Server Operation deny unknown-clients; The unknown-clients flag is used to tell the DHCP server whether or not to dynamically assign address

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 8-9DHCP Server Operation for DHCP clients. filename filename " filename”; The filename statement can be

8-10DHCP Server Operation Date should be the date on which all assigned BOOTP leases will end. The date is specified in the form W YYYY/MM/DD HH:M

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 8-11DHCP Server Operation is equivalent to host joe { hardware ethernet 08:00:2b:4c:29:32; fixed-address joe.f

8-12DHCP Server Operation option time-offset int32; The time-offset option specifies the offset of the client’s subnet in seconds from Coordinated U

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 8-13DHCP Server Operation option host-name string; This option specifies the name of the client. The name may

8-14DHCP Server Operation option policy-filter ip-address ip-address [, ip-address ip-address ...]; This option specifies policy filters for non-loc

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 8-15DHCP Server Operation subnet.. option perform-mask-discovery flag; This option specifies whether or not t

8-16DHCP Server Operation option arp-cache-timeout uint32; This option specifies the timeout in seconds for ARP cache entries option ieee802-3-enca

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 1-9Introduction 1.6 Rear Panel The rear panel of the xDSL Router consist of power jack, Console Port connect

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 8-17DHCP Server Operation preference. option netbios-name-servers ip-address [, ip-address ... ]; The NetBIOS

8-18DHCP Server Operation

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 9-1DHCP Client Configuration Chapter 9 DHCP Client Configuration This section describes basic configu

9-2DHCP Client Configuration 9.1 Protocol Timing The timing behaviour of the client need not be configured by the user. If no timing configuration i

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 9-3DHCP Client Configuration arrives. By default, the select-timeout is zero seconds - that is, the client will

9-4DHCP Client Configuration Options. DHCP Options are defined in [3], although an DHCP client only supports a limited subset of those described the

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 9-5DHCP Client Configuration 9.3.2 Interface interface " name" { declarations ... } A client with more

9-6DHCP Client Configuration Ethernet encapsulation Default TCP TTL TCP keep-alive interval TCP keep-alive data size The following documentation, ad

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 9-7DHCP Client Configuration two-digit hexadecimal numbers separated by colons. For example: option option-133 &

9-8DHCP Client Configuration

1-10Introduction

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router A-1Appendix Appendix A Product Specifications PC interface 10Base-T or 10/100Base-T Ethernet throug

A-2Appendix ATM Forum INU 3.0, 3.1 and 4.0 signaling*** ATM Forum ILMI 4.0*** ATM Forum LANE 1.0 client, MTU=1516, over SVC only*** ATM supports AA

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router A-3Appendix Operating Environment Temperature 0 to 45∘C ambient Humidity 5% to 95%(non-condensing) *** Some mo

A-4Appendix Appendix B Troubleshooting This chapter is intended to help you troubleshoot problems you may encounter while setting up and us

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router A-5Appendix B.2 Problems when configure the Modem via the console port ! Can’t see any message from the configu

A-6Appendix B.4 Problems when accessing the Internet or remote network ! Cant’s access the Internet or remote network There are four possibilities

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router A-7Appendix - Check that IP Routing is enabled at the local and the remote end. - Make sure he IP addresses of t

A-8Appendix Appendix C Glossary 10Base-T IEEE 802.3 standard for the use of Ethernet LAN technology over unshielded twisted pair wiring,

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router A-9Appendix adjacent segment is passed across the bridge. A bridge operates at Layer 2 of the OSI reference mode

A-10Appendix Ethernet address Sometimes referred to as a hardware address. A 48-bits long number assigned to every Ethernet hardware device. Ethern

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 2-1Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router Chapter 2 Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router Th

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router A-11Appendix ITU International Telecommunication Union - United Nations specialized agency for telecommunicati

A-12Appendix PPP Point-to-Point Protocol - A Data Link layer protocol that provides asynchronous and synchronous connectivity between computer/net

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router A-13Appendix A list of networks maintained by each router on an internet. Information in the routing table helps

A-14Appendix TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol - An open network standard that defines how devices from different manufacturer

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router A-15Appendix An RJ-11 wall jack usually has four pins; an RJ-45 wall jack usually has eight pins. WAN Wide Area

A-16Appendix Appendix D Government compliance notices D.1 FCC compliance This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules. On this e

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router A-17Appendix D.2 DOC compliance information NOTICE: The Canadian Department of Communications label identifies c

A-18Appendix D.3 European CTR 21 compliance The equipment has been approved in accordance with Council Decision 98/482/EC for pan-European single te

2-2Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router 2.1 Preparation for Hardware and software installation Before start the hardware installation. Pleas

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 2-3Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router 2. Connect to more than one computer Excepts the items listed on

2-4Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router 2.2 Hardware Installation Before start to configure your Router, you have to complete all the hardwa

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router Copyright All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced in any form or by any

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 2-5Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router 2.3 Windows 95/98 setting for Ethernet LAN connection Either c

2-6Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router 2. In Network window, check if TCP/IP is shown and properly setup for the Ethernet card that installe

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 2-7Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router 2.3.2 TCP/IP installation Attention: When install TCP/IP protoco

2-8Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router 4. Confirm if the TCP/IP protocol has been correctly setup with your Ethernet card.

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 2-9Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router 2.3.3 TCP/IP setting Attention: When connecting your xDSL Router

2-10Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router 3. Click the DNS configuration tab, and click the disable DNS button. 4. For DHCP client, Click

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 2-11Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router For Fixed IP or DHCP server, Click the IP address tab, and click

2-12Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router 2.4 Configuring the Router There is some setup required to get your xDSL Router working properly.

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 2-13Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router 4. Then you will see the following prompt, DSL > 5. Now

2-14Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router 2. Enter a connection name and click OK 3. Select properly COM port and click OK

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router Table of Contents Chapter 1 Introduction 1-1 1.1 Overview 1-1 1.2 Features and Compatibility 1-2 1.3

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 2-15Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router 4. Enter the following parameters : Bits per second 9600 Da

2-16Installing and Configuring your xDSL Router

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 3-1Basic Configurations Chapter 3 Basic Configurations This chapter contains configuration information,

3-2Basic Configurations 3.1 Factory default configuration The Router is shipped with factory default settings. You may or may not need to change th

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 3-3Basic Configurations 3.2 Bridged RFC1483 (Default configuration for Router) [System configuration]

3-4Basic Configurations The following describes how to remove all configurations properly so that we start from a fresh configuration. > isfs rm

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 3-5Basic Configurations 3.3 Routed RFC1483 [System configuration] [ISP/DSLAM configuration] I

3-6Basic Configurations > ip device add mpoa ptp //bun/port=r1483/rfc1483=true/mode=<x>/ txvpi=<y>/txvci=<z>/rxvpi=<y>/

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 3-7Basic Configurations 3.4 Classical IP (RFC1577) [System configuration] [ISP/DSLAM Configuration] IP

3-8Basic Configurations (use the same VPI/VCI of RFC 1577 setting) > config save ↵ > restart ↵ Remove all existing IP module configuration de

4.2 Enables NAT to RFC1483, Classic IP (RFC1577), PPP over ATM (RFC2364) and PPP over Ethernet (RFC2516) in Routing mode 4-4 4.3 Changing DH

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 3-9Basic Configurations 3.5 PPP Over ATM (RFC2364) [System configuration] [ISP/DSLAM Configuration] IP

3-10Basic Configurations > config save ↵ > restart ↵ > ip relay all ↵ > config save ↵ > restart ↵ • Remote bridging over PPPoA >

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 3-11Basic Configurations • Remote bridging over PPPoA > config reset bridge ↵ > config save ↵ > resta

3-12Basic Configurations

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 3-13Basic Configurations 3.6 PPP Over Ethernet (RFC2516) [System configuration] [ISP/DSLAM Configurat

3-14Basic Configurations > ip relay all ↵ > config save ↵ > restart ↵ The RFC 2516 configuration also can be removed by following procedu

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 4-1Advanced Configurations Chapter 4 Advanced Configurations This Chapter described the advanced features

4-2Advanced Configurations 4.1 Add NAT to Classic IP, PPP over ATM or PPP over Ethernet NAT is an IP address conversion feature that translates a P

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 4-3Advanced Configurations The following command tell you how to adding a Network Address Translation protocol

4-4Advanced Configurations 4.2 Enables NAT to RFC1483, Classic IP (RFC1577), PPP over ATM (RFC2364), PPP over Ethernet (RFC2516) in Routing mode Th

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 8.4 Configuration reference guide 8-4 Chapter 9 DHCP Client Configuration 9-1 9.1 Protocol Timing 9-

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 4-5Advanced Configurations • Add NAT to RFC 1483 to above RFC 1483 Routing Mode example > ip nat add mpoa ↵

4-6Advanced Configurations 4.3 Changing DHCP server configuration DHCP is used to acquire IP addresses and options (such as the subnet mask, DNS, g

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 4-7Advanced Configurations % Use 255.255.255.0 as subnet mask for all clients in 10.0.0.0 subnet subnet 10.0.0.0

4-8Advanced Configurations > dhcpserver config add subnet 10.0.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { range 10.0.0.A 10.0.0.B; default-lease-time C; max-le

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 4-9Advanced Configurations 4.4 Changing DHCP client configuration [System configuration] [ISP/DSLAM

4-10Advanced Configurations Now add the new settings for DHCP client. > ip device add Ethernet ether //edd dhcp ↵ > dhcpclient config add ti

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 4-11Advanced Configurations 4.5 PPTP Tunneling Configuration The xDSL Router can be configured to supports PPTP

4-12Advanced Configurations • PPTP dial in In the following example, the PC connects to the xDSL Router firstly must be configured as: IP address

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 4-13Advanced Configurations > pptp bind none ↵ > config save ↵ > restart ↵

4-14Advanced Configurations

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 1-1Introduction Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Overview This xDSL Router features two broadband technolog

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 5-1Managing the xDSL Router Chapter 5 Managing the xDSL Router 5.1 Booting the xDSL Router from Ethernet

5-2Managing the xDSL Router 5.2 Upgrading on-board flash memory from Ethernet network You can update the on-board flash memory after you booting th

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 5-3Managing the xDSL Router 5.3 SNMP The xDSL Router provides SNMP agent support standard MIBs. SNMP is also use

5-4Managing the xDSL Router

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 6-1xDSL Link Performance Statistics Chapter 6 xDSL Link Performance Statistics To see the xDSL link per

6-2xDSL Link Performance Statistics

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-1Command Sets for Command Line Interface Chapter 7 Command Sets for Command Line Interface Command line

7-2Command Sets for Command Line Interface Basic system command sets 1. <process>, <process> <command> Syntax: <process> &

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-3Command Sets for Command Line Interface When the console is at the prompt of a particular process, the comman

7-4Command Sets for Command Line Interface DSL> ip help Commands are: arp config device disable enable help ipatm nat norelay ping

1-2Introduction 1.2 Features and Compatibility This Heritage series Router provides the following features: ! Multi-mode ADSL technology support

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-5Command Sets for Command Line Interface Commands for ISFS and FLASHFS process 1. ISFS and FLASHFS overview

7-6Command Sets for Command Line Interface 3. isfs ls | flashfs ls Syntax: isfs ls flashfs ls [-l] Description: The ls command allows a console use

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-7Command Sets for Command Line Interface Commands for Bridge process 1. device add Syntax: device add <dev

7-8Command Sets for Command Line Interface 3. device list Syntax: device list Description: This command lists all the devices that are currently att

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-9Command Sets for Command Line Interface 5. filter Syntax: filter Description: This command shows the current

7-10Command Sets for Command Line Interface 7. portfilter Syntax: portfilter [<source port> all|<destination ports>] Description: The po

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-11Command Sets for Command Line Interface 8. status Syntax: Status Description: This command shows the status

7-12Command Sets for Command Line Interface 2 × (forwarddelay - 1) ≥ maxage maxage ≥ 2 × (hellotime + 1) Configuration saving saves this information

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-13Command Sets for Command Line Interface 13. spanning port <number> The port commands, described in sub

7-14Command Sets for Command Line Interface 16. spanning port <number> priority Syntax: spanning port <number> priority [<portpriorit

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 1-3Introduction network ! Flash memory for Software upgrade ! Status LEDs for easy monitoring and troubleshootin

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-15Command Sets for Command Line Interface 18. spanning status Syntax: spanning status Description: Reports the

7-16Command Sets for Command Line Interface Commands for DHCP server process 1. dhcpserver config Syntax: dhcpserver config [add <text>|confi

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-17Command Sets for Command Line Interface 2. dhcpserver status Syntax: dhcpserver status Description: This com

7-18Command Sets for Command Line Interface Commands for DHCP Client process 1. dhcpclient config Syntax: dhcpclient config Description: This comma

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-19Command Sets for Command Line Interface Syntax: ip device add <i/f> <type> <file> [mtu <

7-20Command Sets for Command Line Interface 1. arp Syntax: arp add <i/f> <IP address> <MAC address> arp delete <i/f> <IP

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-21Command Sets for Command Line Interface been automatically added again, having been discovered by means of t

7-22Command Sets for Command Line Interface device add <i/f> <type> [<file>] [mtu <size>] [<IP address>] device delete

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-23Command Sets for Command Line Interface //edd vlane //lane flane //lec1 bridge //bridge IP-over-

7-24Command Sets for Command Line Interface Configuration saving saves the interface configuration. Example: DSL> ip device # type dev file IP ad

1-4Introduction 1.3 What’s in the package? ! One xDSL Router ! One 9VDC or 12VDC Adaptor, depend on different model ! One RJ-11 Telephone Cabl

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-25Command Sets for Command Line Interface DSL> ip device # type dev file IP address device ether ether //ni

7-26Command Sets for Command Line Interface Description: Displays or sets the ATMARP server used for an interface, which must be an IP-over-ATM inte

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-27Command Sets for Command Line Interface Description: Displays or sets idle time-out for IP-over-ATM SVCs: if

7-28Command Sets for Command Line Interface myswitch> ip ipatm pvc add atm 62/192.168.4.32 b1 myswitch> ip ipatm pvc ipatm pvc atm 60//60000 A

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-29Command Sets for Command Line Interface relay vlane vlane 15. ping Syntax: ping <IP address> [<ttl

7-30Command Sets for Command Line Interface mapping exists. “<protocol>” should be either “UDP” or “TCP”; it can be omitted, but that is not

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-31Command Sets for Command Line Interface forwarding is disabled. Example: DSL> ip relay No relaying is bei

7-32Command Sets for Command Line Interface Description: Displays the RIP versions that will be accepted and sent on each interface. Example: DSL&g

Heritage Series ADSL Bridge/ Router 7-33Command Sets for Command Line Interface 22. rip killrelay Syntax: rip killrelay <relay> Description:

7-34Command Sets for Command Line Interface Description: Displays the configured RIP relays. See “rip relay” for information on RIP relays 26. rip